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Microsoft Cybersecurity Architect (SC-100) - 340 Questions

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Practice exam for the Microsoft Cybersecurity Architect Expert (SC-100) certification. Covers security best practices, security operations, identity, compliance, infrastructure security, and application/data security design.

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1. A cybersecurity architect is designing a ransomware resiliency strategy for a large enterprise with hybrid infrastructure. The organization requires that backups remain recoverable even if an attacker gains Global Administrator credentials. Which combination of Azure Backup features should the architect recommend?

A Configure geo-redundant storage with cross-region restore enabled
B Enable immutable vaults, soft delete, and multi-user authorization on the Recovery Services vault
C Apply delete locks on the Recovery Services vault resource
D Deploy Azure Site Recovery with failover to a secondary region

2. A cybersecurity architect is reviewing Microsoft Security Best Practices for an organization that recently suffered a ransomware attack. The attacker moved laterally from a compromised endpoint to domain controllers within minutes. Which architectural principle should the architect prioritize to prevent this lateral movement in the future?

A Deploy endpoint detection and response agents on all servers
B Implement network-based firewall rules between endpoint and server subnets
C Implement the Enterprise Access Model to isolate Tier 0 identity infrastructure from lower-tier assets
D Enforce a minimum 16-character password policy for all administrator accounts

3. An organization is designing a Privileged Access Workstation (PAW) strategy for administrators who manage Azure subscriptions and on-premises Active Directory. Which design constraint is MOST critical when defining the PAW architecture?

A Apply the clean-source principle: all management dependencies must be at least as trusted as the PAW itself
B Store PAWs in a physically secured room accessible only to senior administrators
C Run PAWs as virtual machines on hardened standard enterprise laptops
D Require multi-factor authentication for all logins to the PAW

4. A cybersecurity architect is designing a recovery strategy for a financial institution. The RTO is 4 hours and the RPO is 1 hour for Tier-1 workloads. The solution must remain recoverable after a complete primary region failure. Which Azure architecture best meets these requirements?

A Configure Azure Backup with daily backup schedules and geo-redundant storage
B Enable geo-redundant storage for all storage accounts hosting Tier-1 workload data
C Deploy Azure Site Recovery to replicate VMs to a secondary region with no backup
D Combine Azure Site Recovery for VM replication with Azure Backup (hourly) for point-in-time recovery

5. An architect is designing the identity security strategy for an organization that still uses on-premises applications requiring legacy authentication protocols (NTLM, basic authentication). The organization wants to align with Microsoft Security Best Practices. Which recommendation should the architect make?

A Enable enhanced monitoring for all legacy authentication sign-in events
B Create a migration roadmap to replace legacy authentication with modern protocols, then block legacy auth via Conditional Access
C Require all legacy authentication traffic to traverse a VPN tunnel
D Enforce a 24-character minimum password length for accounts using legacy authentication

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Information

Questions 340
Time 2h 30min
Difficulty Hard
Minimum Score 70.00%

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